Resource Center
The Transit Workforce Center is pleased to host a curated collection of publications and other materials to assist stakeholders engaged in transit workforce development. The Resource Center includes case studies, training materials, research reports, and other materials of interest, including publications produced by federal government agencies, transit organizations, and independent research entities. Resources may be filtered by topic, resource type, and transit mode. This TWC blog post explains how to use the Resource Center.
We are continuing to update the Resource Center regularly. Please contact us via the Request Help menu option if you would like assistance using the Resource Center or are looking for resources on a particular topic. We also welcome suggestions of topics or specific resources to add.
Content in external resources linked from the Resource Center is solely the responsibility of the resource authors and does not necessarily reflect the perspectives of or endorsement by the Transit Workforce Center.

Making Connections 2024 – Moving Toward Solutions for Transit Worker Safety
This session about transit worker safety was presented as part of TWC’s Making Connections 2024 transit workforce conference in November, 2024.
Transit Workforce Center
November 2024
TOPICS: Labor-Management Partnerships, Making Connections Conference, Policy and Planning, Safety and Health
Session Description: Transit workers operate in a challenging environment in close contact with the public. Recent years have seen an increase in assaults on transit vehicles and in transit facilities, making the protection of transit workers and riders a crucial goal for the industry. This presentation will feature perspectives from research, transit agency labor and management, and the federal government. Panelists shared updates on transit assault trends, examples of mitigation strategies identified through engagement with agency leaders and frontline workers, innovations in operator workspace design, and models of successful joint labor-management safety planning through FTA’s updated PTASP rule.
Moderator:
- Lisa Staes: Associate Director – Center for Urban Transportation Research
Speakers:
- Lisa Staes: Associate Director – Center for Urban Transportation Research
- Russell Bateman: Training and Education Administrator – Amalgamated Transit Union
- Andrew Falotico: Health and Safety Director – Amalgamated Transit Union
- Alexander Houck: Deputy Chief Safety Officer – Maryland Transit Administration
- Stewart Mader: Senior Program Analyst for Safety Policy – Federal Transit Administration
- Michael McMillan: President and Business Agent – Amalgamated Transit Union Local 1300 (MD)

Making Connections 2024 – Apprenticeship 101 – How Transit Apprenticeship Operates
This session about transit apprenticeships was presented as part of TWC’s Making Connections 2024 transit workforce conference in November, 2024.
Transit Workforce Center
November 2024
TOPICS: Apprenticeship, Career Pathways, Hiring and Recruitment, Making Connections Conference, Policy and Planning, Retention
Session Description: Apprenticeship programs are rapidly expanding at transit locations across the country. With quality training tied to clearly-identified career ladders and advancement, these programs are commonly regarded as the “gold standard” of workforce development. Documented benefits include increased retention, reductions in absenteeism, and the creation of a sustainable talent pipeline. These programs also result in better employee morale and a more engaged workforce. In this session, presenters walked through the essential steps to developing, registering, and implementing an apprenticeship program. Attendees heard from and engaged with transit labor and management about their joint programs including bus maintenance, traction power, HVAC/facilities, and signals/communications—and explore how to locate and access resources to support new and existing programs.
Moderator:
- Brian J. Turner: Founding Director – International Transportation Learning Center
Speakers:
- Michelle Allison: General Manager – King County Metro (WA)
- Maurice Beard: Senior Workforce Development Advisor –
- Norman Blessant: Financial Secretary/Treasurer – Amalgamated Transit Union Local 381 (UT)
- Rod Dunn: President – Amalgamated Transit Union Local 382 (UT)
- Brandee Gross: Program Manager, Workforce Development – Maryland Department of Transportation
- Dimas Koral-Arocho: Program Manager – King County Metro (WA)
- Stephanie Lewis: Workforce Development Project Manager – Center for Urban Transportation Research
- Kylee Parker: Shop Steward/Joint Apprenticeship Committee Chairman – Amalgamated Transit Union Local 1300 (MD)
- Jeff Stambaugh: Vice President – Amalgamated Transit Union Local 587 (WA)
- Greg Woodfill: President – Amalgamated Transit Union Local 587 (WA)

Making Connections 2024 – Navigating the Future: Empowering Transit Workers in the Age of AI and Automation
This session about AI and automation in transit was presented as part of TWC’s Making Connections 2024 transit workforce conference in November, 2024.
Transit Workforce Center
November 2024
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Session Description: This dynamic workshop focused on the empowerment and upskilling of frontline transit workers in the face of rapidly evolving technologies of AI and automated vehicles (AV). The session explored innovative projects with industry and academic experts on co-designing and co-implementing AV technologies with deep involvement of transit frontline workers and discussed the importance of equipping workers with essential digital skills and knowledge in AI and AV. We examined strategies for the government, employers, and labor collaboration to ensure these emerging technologies serve as tool for worker empowerment and for improving worker safety and health, rather than causing displacement.
Moderator:
- Brooke DeRenzis: Chief Strategy Officer – National Skills Coalition
Speakers:
- Kimberly Cosby: Strategic Policy Advisor – Technology Institute, AFL-CIO
- Sarah Fox: Assistant Professor – Carnegie Mellon University
- John Lyons: Director of Collective Bargaining – Amalgamated Transit Union
- Arjan Van Andel: Strategy and Innovation Director – GIRO
- Michael Walk: Research Scientist and Program Manager – Transit Mobility Program, Texas A&M Transportation Institute

Making Connections 2024 – Tracking Your Impact: How Agencies and Unions Analyze and Use Workforce Data
This session about measuring metrics for workforce development initiatives was presented as part of TWC’s Making Connections 2024 transit workforce conference in November, 2024.
Transit Workforce Center
November 2024
TOPICS: Hiring and Recruitment, Labor-Management Partnerships, Making Connections Conference, Mentorship, Policy and Planning, Retention
Session Description: Employment in public transportation is affected by broad economic and demographic dynamics, but honing in on transit workforce trends can be challenging. The Transit Workforce Center created the Transit Workforce Data Dashboard to distill relevant data points from national datasets. In this session, TWC highlighted specific employment patterns and challenges in transit-related occupations and panelists covered research and trends in national and agency-level datasets.
Moderator:
- Michaela Boneva: Research Associate – International Transportation Learning Center / Transit Workforce Center
Speakers:
- Nick Biggar: District Director – Greater Cleveland RTA
- Valerie Campo: Mentor Program Coordinator – Champaign-Urbana Mass Transit
- Douglas Nevins: Senior Researcher – International Transportation Learning Center / Transit Workforce Center
- Darnell Morris: Vice President – ATU Local 268, Greater Cleveland RTA
- Dr. Shanta Hejmadi: Senior Data Scientist– Metro Transit (MN)

Making Connections 2024 – Successful Models for Career Awareness, Outreach, and Recruitment in Our Varied Communities
This session about national and agency-level workforce datasets was presented as part of TWC’s Making Connections 2024 transit workforce conference in November, 2024.
Transit Workforce Center
November 2024
TOPICS: Career Pathways, Community Engagement, Labor-Management Partnerships, Making Connections Conference, Policy and Planning, Training
Session Description: Consistent with FTA’s strategic goal of driving workforce recruitment, this session explored successful models and strategies for increasing awareness of transit careers among potential workers. Presenters also focused on approaches to recruiting and retaining individuals from varied backgrounds, emphasizing engagement with the communities transit serves. Through discussions of hands-on initiatives, mentoring and training programs, and partnerships between transit agencies and community organizations, this session explored various ways transit systems can create sustainable pipelines to attract and retain talent from communities of different sizes and demographics.
Moderator:
- David Stephen: Senior Communications Specialist – International Transportation Learning Center / Transit Workforce Center
Speakers:
- Scott Joiner: Senior Manager, Talent Acquisition – Bi-State Development/Metro Transit (St. Louis)
- Adam Parast: Enterprise and Strategic Initiatives Lead – King County Metro (WA)
- Antonio Pollard: Organizer – Amalgamated Transit Union Local 689 (DC)
- Dan Stoffer: Manager, Bus Instruction – Metro Transit (MN)
- Jaymi Swarbrick: Director of Human Resources – Merrimack Valley Transit (MeVa – MA)
- Trenise Winters: Assistant Executive Director – Bi-State Development/Metro Transit (St. Louis)

Making Connections 2024 – Elevating Your Workforce Data: The Power of Interactive Visualization for Analyzing Metrics
This full-day intensive session about building visualizations and dashboard with workforce data was presented as part of TWC’s Making Connections 2024 transit workforce conference in November, 2024.
Transit Workforce Center
November 2024
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Session Description: Want to make your workforce metrics more digestible, interactive, and insightful? Robust data can provide insights into the success of transit workforce development programs, hiring trends over time, and more, but raw data can be hard to interpret and analyze. Using TWC’s Transit Workforce Data Dashboard as a model, participants in this intensive explored methods for creating powerful and easily understandable data visualizations. These graphs and charts can support transit providers’ and unions’ efforts to measure and effectively communicate program metrics and employment trends.
Speakers:
- Andrew Carpenter: Director – National Center for Applied Transportation Technology
- Douglas Nevins: Senior Researcher – International Transportation Learning Center / Transit Workforce Center
- Dr. Shayna Gleason: Senior Researcher – International Transportation Learning Center / Transit Workforce Center
- Michaela Boneva: Research Associate – International Transportation Learning Center / Transit Workforce Center

Making Connections 2024 – Making Mentoring Matter: Building and Strengthening Your Frontline Worker Mentorship Program
This full-day intensive session about mentorship was presented as part of TWC’s Making Connections 2024 transit workforce conference in November, 2024.
Transit Workforce Center
November 2024
TOPICS: Career Pathways, Hiring and Recruitment, Labor-Management Partnerships, Making Connections Conference, Mentorship, Retention, Trainer and Mentor Development
Session Description: Are you looking to establish a program that increases retention, provides an edge in recruitment, and advances a positive and collaborative organizational culture? Well-organized mentorship programs with carefully-selected and trained mentors provide documented benefits for frontline workers and the organization as a whole. Check out this intensive full-day workshop to explore how to:
- Initiative, develop, manage, and maintain a strong mentorship program
- Establish a collaborative structure and culture that runs and maintains that program
- Select and train effective mentors
- Explore occupation-specific approaches, challenges, and systems
- Track metrics that measure progress and success
Throughout this full-day intensive, attendees engaged with experienced instructors, facilitators, and peers to:
- Review the foundational elements of transit-based mentorship programs
- Experience TWC’s mentor training program, including: a review of mentor roles; an introduction to varied learning styles; and an examination of communications and problem-solving skills
Moderators:
- Maurice Beard: Senior Workforce Development Advisor – International Transportation Learning Center / Transit Workforce Center
- Karitsa Holdzkom: Senior Policy Analyst – International Transportation Learning Center / Transit Workforce Center
Speakers:
- Stu Bass: Principal – Progress Worx; Founding Director – Keystone Development Partnership
- Nick Biggar: District Director – Greater Cleveland RTA
- Valerie Campo: Mentor Program Coordinator – Champaign-Urbana Mass Transit
- Lee Estis: Mentor Program Coordinator – Metropolitan Council-Metro Transit (MN)
- Jamaine “G” Gibson: Director of Apprenticeships and Workforce Development – Amalgamated Transit Union
- Steve Jovel: Operations Manager, Workforce Development – Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority
- Vanessa L’Esperance: Apprenticeship Program Coordinator – Metro Transit/ATU Local 1005 (MN)
- Dionna McCane: ATU Mentorship and Apprenticeship Coordinator – IndyGo
- Darnell Morris: Vice President – ATU Local 268, Greater Cleveland RTA
- Harpreet Singh: JWI Co-Director – Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority

Making Connections 2024 – Creating Community Partnerships for Transit Career Pathways
This half-day intensive session about community partnerships was presented as part of TWC’s Making Connections 2024 transit workforce conference in November, 2024.
Transit Workforce Center
November 2024
TOPICS: Career Pathways, Hiring and Recruitment, Labor-Management Partnerships, Making Connections Conference, Policy and Planning
Session Description: Check out this immersive half-day session designed to provide information, tools, and strategies that build a foundation for career pathways for community members into good jobs and great transit careers. Participants engaged in dialogue with transit professionals on the opportunities in the industry, gain insight into communicating about these opportunities, and explore approaches to establishing working partnerships with transit agencies and their labor and workforce partners.
Attendees dove into strategies and principles for impactful engagement, hearing firsthand accounts of successful collaborative initiatives and messaging strategies that emphasize the impact and value of working in an industry providing a vital public good. Participants gained invaluable insights into building sustainable workforce solutions that mutually benefit the industry and the community.
Key topics included:
- Exploring transit career opportunities
- Messaging and framing
- Building collaborative partnerships
- Real-world success stories
Moderator:
- David Stephen: Senior Communications Specialist – International Transportation Learning Center / Transit Workforce Center
Speakers:
- Rich Diaz: Workforce Development Coordinator – Amalgamated Transit Union Local 1575
- Theus Jones: Recording Secretary – Amalgamated Transit Union Local 689 (DC)
- Antonio Pollard: Organizer – Amalgamated Transit Union Local 689 (DC)
- Vanessa Sparks: Committee Member – Community Board 12-Queens Transportation Committee
- Carlene Thorbs: Chairperson – Community Board 12-Queens Transportation Committee